Lithium-ion batteries prevail over the market for portable electronics due to their high energy density, long cycle life, and relatively low self-discharge rate. Nonetheless, the demand for lithium-ion batteries in emerging applications such as electric vehicles and grid storage has placed increased pressure on the supply chain of critical battery

Understanding our environment around us hinges on grasping the fundamental principles of matter's structure. Every substance is composed of unique atoms organized in specific patterns. These building blocks interact through transformations, yielding entirely novel products. By investigating these reactions, we can unravel the nuances of chemical sy

Chemical synthesis is a pillar of modern life. From the drugs that treat disease to the materials that make up our environment, chemical synthesis are crucial to our well-being. Through the controlled transformation of atoms and units, chemists forge a vast range of materials that shape our world. From the man-made creation of fabric to the complex